Boats and Streams

1. A boat's speed in still water is 12 km/h. The stream flows at 3 km/h. What is its downstream speed?

A. 9 km/h

B. 15 km/h

C. 12 km/h

D. 18 km/h

      B. 15 km/h

2. A boat's speed in still water is 15 km/h. Against a current of 4 km/h, its upstream speed is:

A. 11 km/h

B. 15 km/h

C. 19 km/h

D. 20 km/h

      A. 11 km/h

3. A boat travels 20 km downstream in 2 hours and 16 km upstream in 4 hours. What is its speed in still water?

A. 6 km/h

B. 7 km/h

C. 8 km/h

D. 9 km/h

      B. 7 km/h

4. A boat's downstream speed is 18 km/h and upstream speed is 12 km/h. The stream's speed is:

A. 2 km/h

B. 3 km/h

C. 4 km/h

D. 6 km/h

      B. 3 km/h

5. A boat travels 30 km downstream at 10 km/h. How long does it take?

A. 2 hours

B. 3 hours

C. 4 hours

D. 5 hours

      B. 3 hours

6. A boat travels upstream at 5 km/h for 6 hours. How far does it go?

A. 20 km

B. 30 km

C. 40 km

D. 50 km

      B. 30 km

7. Two boats have still-water speeds of 8 km/h and 12 km/h. If the stream flows at 2 km/h, what is their downstream speed difference?

A. 2 km/h

B. 4 km/h

C. 6 km/h

D. 8 km/h

      B. 4 km/h

8. A boat travels 24 km downstream and returns in 6 hours. If downstream speed is 12 km/h and upstream speed is 8 km/h, what is the stream speed?

A. 1 km/h

B. 2 km/h

C. 3 km/h

D. 4 km/h

      B. 2 km/h

9. A motorboat (speed=15 km/h in still water) overtakes a raft (floating with the stream) in 2 hours. If the stream flows at 3 km/h, how far apart were they initially?

A. 24 km

B. 36 km

C. 30 km

D. 40 km

      C. 30 km

10. A boat's upstream speed is half its downstream speed. What is the ratio of boat speed to stream speed?

A. 1:2

B. 2:1

C. 3:1

D. 4:1

      C. 3:1

11. A boat takes twice as long to travel upstream as downstream for the same distance. If stream speed is 3 km/h, what is the boat's still-water speed?

A. 6 km/h

B. 9 km/h

C. 12 km/h

D. 15 km/h

      B. 9 km/h

12. A boat travels 40 km upstream in 5 hours. If the stream speed is 2 km/h, how far can it travel downstream in 4 hours?

A. 48 km

B. 56 km

C. 64 km

D. 72 km

      B. 56 km

13. A boat takes 3 hours downstream and 5 hours upstream for 60 km. The stream speed is:

A. 2 km/h

B. 4 km/h

C. 6 km/h

D. 8 km/h

      B. 4 km/h

14. A boat travels 24 km upstream and returns in 6 hours. If the stream flows at 2 km/h, what is the boat's still-water speed?

A. 6 km/h

B. 8 km/h

C. 10 km/h

D. 12 km/h

      B. 8 km/h

15. Two boats race 30 km downstream. Boat A's still-water speed is 10 km/h, Boat B's is 15 km/h. If the stream flows at 5 km/h, who wins and by how much time?

A. A by 1 hour

B. B by 0.5 hour

C. A by 0.5 hour

D. B by 2 hours

      B. B by 0.5 hour

16. A raft floats downstream from point A to B in 6 hours. A motorboat (speed=12 km/h in still water) takes 2 hours to return from B to A. What is the stream speed?

A. 2 km/h

B. 3 km/h

C. 4 km/h

D. 6 km/h

      B. 3 km/h

17. A boat's downstream speed is 2.5 times its upstream speed. What is the ratio of boat speed to stream speed?

A. 2:1

B. 7:3

C. 5:2

D. 3:1

      B. 7:3

18. A boat travels 45 km downstream in 3 hours and 30 km upstream in 5 hours. What is its still-water speed?

A. 10.5 km/h

B. 12.5 km/h

C. 15 km/h

D. 18 km/h

      A. 10.5 km/h

19. A motorboat (speed=20 km/h in still water) overtakes another boat (speed=15 km/h in still water) moving downstream. If the stream flows at 5 km/h, how much distance will be between them after 2 hours?

A. 10 km

B. 20 km

C. 30 km

D. 40 km

      A. 10 km

20. A boat travels 60 km downstream and returns in 9 hours. If downstream speed is 15 km/h, what is the upstream speed?

A. 5 km/h

B. 10 km/h

C. 12 km/h

D. 13 km/h

      C. 12 km/h

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